The recently published data on the epidemiology of Gram negative resistance in Lebanon did not differentiate between oncology and non-oncology patients. Moreover, the latest studies in Lebanon looking at bacteremia in patients with hematological malignancies were published around a decade ago. Recent data on the epidemiology and resistance patterns of bacteria causing blood stream infections (BSIs) in hematologic malignancy in Lebanon are lacking.
Objectives:
1- To study the epidemiology of blood stream infections in patients with hematological malignancies
2- To study the pattern of antibiotic resistance in this patient population
Adult patients with febrile neutropenia and a documented bacteremia.
Information is collected from medical charts and medical records, radiology reports and microbiology reports. Data will be entered on an electronic clinical report form.
Patients treated empirically with no documented positive blood cultures