Clinical Research Details

Descriptive Information
Characteristics, mechanisms and outcomes of suicidal patients at a tertiary care center in Beirut, Lebanon

Gilbert Abou Dagher
ga66@aub.edu.lb

E.GA.08
Completed- Has Results

Observational  


No
Coordinators
Iskandar Berbari
ib24@aub.edu.lb
Extension: 7066
Conditions and Keywords
Suicidal attempts,medication overdose,poisoning, intentional injuries , intoxication
Suicide,admission to psychiatric wards,acetaminophen toxicity
Study Design
Basic / Translational
N/A: Not Applicable
Retrospective
N/A: Not Applicable
N/A: Not Applicable
N/A: Not Applicable
Case-Only
Eligibility and IRB
Both
Min:
Max:
Yes
No

Design:

The AUBMC admissions, ED and ICD-9 clinical databases will be queried for the period between January 1, 2002 and June 30, 2014.

Retrospective database and chart review.

Objectives:

The primary objective of this study is to describe the characteristics of suicidal patients presenting to the emergency department of AUBMC in Last 12 years including clinical presentation, various age groups affected, management interventions whether clinical or psychiatric, outcomes and to determine the methods used in suicide.

 

Aims:

1- Identify predictors of suicidal attempts outcomes:

a) Demographic characteristics (gender, age)

b) History of previous attempts

c) History of psychiatric illness

d) Most common mechanisms used

e) Try to characterize patients that attempt suicide

f) Try to help guide efforts at primary or secondary intervention

g) Clinical interventions (Use of medications, antidotes and psychiatric consultations)

2- Assess outcomes including admission to psychiatric wards, critical care areas, disability or deaths.

3- Emphasis on Acetaminophen toxicity including time to presentation, percentage of patients who needed treatment, disposition, find the percentage of acetaminophen ingestion of total drug ingestions


Study Endpoints:

Primary Outcome: Describe magnitude of Suicide: Mechanisms used/Presentation/Outcomes

Secondary Outcomes:

  •          Characteristics of patients presenting with suicidal attempts in Lebanon
  •          Primary and secondary intervention against suicidal attempts




The study population will consist of patients presenting and admitted to AUBMC through AUBMC-ED over the past 12years (2002-2014). The AUBMC admissions, ED and ICD-9 clinical databases will be queried for the period between January 1, 2002 and June 30, 2014.

They will have Suicidal Attempts, medication overdose, poisoning, intentional injuries or intoxication as their final diagnosis


The AUBMC admissions, ED and ICD-9 clinical databases will be queried for the period between January 1, 2002 and June 30, 2014.


Inclusion Criteria:

Patients of adolescence and adult age groups admitted to the AUBMC ED will be considered eligible for inclusion in this study. 


Exclusion Criteria:

Patients with missing charts will be excluded from the study, in addition to those with unintentional self-induced injuries or ingestions.